有關(guān)單位、職稱(chēng)及服務(wù)處所的漢英對照名-通用機構職稱(chēng)翻譯

有關(guān)單位、職稱(chēng)及服務(wù)處所的漢英對照名稱(chēng)

Chinese--English Names of Relevant Departments, Professional Titles and Facilities

國家機關(guān)名稱(chēng)   Name of Some State Organs

國家主席       president

國務(wù)院    State Council

總理       premier

副總理    vice premier

國務(wù)委員       state councilor

部    ministry

部長(cháng)       minister

副部長(cháng)    vice minister

局    bureau

局長(cháng)       director

處    division; department

處長(cháng)       superintendent; division head; department head

鐵道部    The Ministry of Railways

鐵道部長(cháng)       the minister of railways

鐵道部副部長(cháng)       the vice minister of railways

運輸局    The Bureau of Transportation

客運管理處    The Division of Passenger Traffic Management

客運組織處    The Division of Passenger Traffic Organization

外事局    The Bureau of Foreign Affairs

機務(wù)局    The Bureau of Motive Power

車(chē)輛局    The Bureau of Railway Vehicles

公安局    The Bureau of Public Security

衛生局    The Bureau of Public Health

財務(wù)局    The Bureau of Finance

交通部    The Ministry of Communications

郵電部    The Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications

外交部    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs

公安部    The Ministry of Public Security

鐵路      Railways

鐵路局    railway administration

鐵路分局       administration director

鐵路分局       railway sub-administration

分局長(cháng)    sub-administration director

處    department; division

處長(cháng)       superintendent; division head; department head

客運處    The Department of Passenger Traffic; the Passenger Traffic

客運處長(cháng)       Department passenger traffic manager / department head

運輸處    The Department of Transportation

車(chē)務(wù)處    The Traffic Department

貨運處    The Freight Department

機務(wù)處    The Locomotive Department; the Department of Motive Power

人事處    The Personnel Department

工務(wù)處    The Engineering Department

勞動(dòng)工資處    The Department of Labour and Wages

外事辦公室    The Foreign Affairs Section; the Office of Foreign Affairs

科    office; section

科長(cháng)       office head; section head

客運科    the office of Passenger Traffic

客運站    passenger station

站長(cháng)       Station Master

副站長(cháng)    vice station master; assistant station master

站長(cháng)助理       assistant of station master

客運主任       Chief Passenger Agent

客運值班員    duty passenger agent; passenger agent on duty

客運值班室    Duty Room for Passenger Agents

客運員    passenger clerk

服務(wù)員    attendant

檢票員    ticket examiner

收票員    ticket collector

售票室    Booking Office

售票室主任    chief of the booking office

售票員    booking clerk; ticket clerk; ticket agent

行李室主任    chief of the luggage office

行李員    luggage clerk; baggage clerk

行李搬運工    porter

裝卸工    loading and unloading porter; loader

售票處（廳）       booking hall; ticket lobby

售票窗（臺）       ticket widow / counter

換乘簽證處    interline transfer endorsement counter

車(chē)票預訂系統       ticket reservation system

電話(huà)訂票       telephone booking; ticket reservation by telephone

信函訂票       correspondence booking; ticket reservation by correspondence

送票       ticket delivery service

自動(dòng)售票系統       automatic ticketing system

自動(dòng)售票機          automatic ticket issuing machine; automatic ticket vender; automatic ticket vending machine

自動(dòng)檢票機    automatic ticket inspecting machine

檢票門(mén)（口）       boarding gate; ticket barrier

問(wèn)訊處    inquiries office; information

候車(chē)(船、機)室     waiting room / hall / lounge; departure lounge

軟席旅客候車(chē)室    waiting room for soft seat passengers

貴賓候車(chē)室    VIP Room

外國人檢查站       Foreigner’s Check Post

中國旅行社    China Travel Service

中國國際旅行社    China International Travel Service

母嬰候車(chē)室    waiting room for infants and their mothers

到達旅客出口處    exit for arriving passengers

前廳       lobby

自動(dòng)樓梯       escalator

電梯       lift; escalator

樓梯       stairs

行李托運處    luggage consignment counter

行李提領(lǐng)處    luggage claim counter

行李寄存處    left luggage counter

行李寄存箱    luggage locker

行李票    luggage ticket

包裹       parcel

包裹票    parcel ticket

運費       freight

收款處    cashier

失物招領(lǐng)處    lost and found counter

留言處    left messages

旅客意見(jiàn)簿    passengers’ comments

娛樂(lè )室    entertainments; amenities

郵政電話(huà)電報服務(wù)處   postal, telephone and telegraph service

公用電話(huà)       public telephone

電話(huà)亭    telephone booth / kiosk

出租車(chē)服務(wù)處       taxis / car rental

醫療室    clinic

小賣(mài)部    store

小吃部    snack counter

停車(chē)場(chǎng)    parking lot; parking pool; parking square

購物中心       shopping center; shopping arcade

飯店       restaurant

旅客       passenger train

客運段    passenger train crew district; passenger traffic section

列車(chē)段    train crew district; train section

段長(cháng)       district head; section head

乘務(wù)組    crew

客運乘務(wù)組    passenger service crew

值班室    duty room for dispatchers

值班員    dispatcher

乘務(wù)長(cháng)    crew member

列車(chē)長(cháng)－男    chief conductor

列車(chē)長(cháng)－女    chief conductress

列車(chē)員－男    conductor

列車(chē)員－女    conductress

列車(chē)行李員    luggage convoyer

列車(chē)廣播員    train announcer

列車(chē)售貨員    travelling vendor

乘警       train police

檢車(chē)乘務(wù)員    travelling car examiner

車(chē)電乘務(wù)員    travelling train-lighting fitter

運轉車(chē)長(cháng)       train guard; guard

列車(chē)長(cháng)辦公席       the chief conductor’s duty post

列車(chē)服務(wù)臺    service counter

售貨點(diǎn)    sales counter

醫療點(diǎn)    medical aid post

廣播室    broadcasting studio; studio

鍋爐室    boiler room

乘務(wù)員室       crew’s room / cabinet

宿營(yíng)車(chē)    boarding car; crew’s sleeper

閉路電視系統       closed circuit TV system

列車(chē)音響系統       train audio system

列車(chē)影像系統       train video system

空調系統       air conditioning system

餐車(chē)       dining car

餐廳       dining hall

餐車(chē)長(cháng)(餐車(chē)主任) dining car chief; chief of the dining car

廚師領(lǐng)班       chef

廚師       cook

炊事員    assistant cook

服務(wù)員（男）       waiter

服務(wù)員（女）       waitress

餐桌       dining table

菜單       menu

酒單       wine list

旅館和飯店       Hotel and Restaurant

總經(jīng)理    general manager

經(jīng)理       manager

部門(mén)經(jīng)理       department manager

前臺經(jīng)理       front manager

餐膳經(jīng)理       catering manager

酒樓（飯店）       restaurant

餐廳       dining hall

總服務(wù)臺       reception

問(wèn)訊處    inquiries; information

預訂處    reservations; reservation counter

收款、結帳處       accounts office

票務(wù)處    ticketing office

商場(chǎng)       shopping arcade; shopping centre

音樂(lè )咖啡廳    café musical

舞廳       dance hall; ballroom

旅游觀(guān)光服務(wù)處    touting and sightseeing service

行李保管處    luggage storage

銀行服務(wù)處    bank’s office

郵政服務(wù)處    postal service

長(cháng)途電話(huà)服務(wù)處    long-distance call service

電訊服務(wù)處    telegraph service

電話(huà)亭    telephone booth / kiosk

公用電話(huà)       public telephone

書(shū)店       book shop; book store

桑拿浴室       sauna

休息處    rest lounge

理發(fā)室（男）       barber shop; the barber’s

美容室（女）       beauty parlour / salon

按摩室    massage room

醫療室    clinic

紀念品商店    souvenir shop

禮品商店       gift shop

鮮花店    florist

宴會(huì )服務(wù)處    catering service

出租車(chē)服務(wù)處       taxis / car rental

娛樂(lè )區    entertainments; amenities

電視室    TV / television

電影室    movies; films; cinema

電子游戲室    electronic games

保齡球    bowling

健身房    gym; gymnasium

臺球室    billiards

乒乓球室       table tennis

網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)    tennis court

游泳池    swimming pool

酒吧       bar

送到房間服務(wù)(飲食)  room service

客房?jì)鹊奈⑿途瓢?/span>    mini-bar

洗衣服務(wù)處    laundry service

干洗服務(wù)處    dry cleaning service